Article: Area-Specific Features of Pyramidal Neurons-a Comparative Study in Mouse and Rhesus Monkey.

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Gilman JP; Medalla M; Luebke JI
Cereb. Cortex, 2016

Table 1

Morphological properties of L3 pyramidal neurons

	msV1	msFC	mkV1	mkLPFC	ms versus ms FC versus V1	mk versus mk LPFC versus V1	ms versus mk FC versus LPFC	ms versus mk V1 versus V1
Soma-pia distance (µm)	302 ± 19	331 ± 13	268 ± 18	450 ± 60	ns	P < 0.05	P < 0.05	ns
Soma diameter (µm)
Height	14.9 ± 0.4	15.8 ± 0.5	12.7 ± 0.5	17.3 ± 0.9	ns	P < 0.001	ns	P < 0.001
Width	9.6 ± 0.4	12.2 ± 0.7	10.5 ± 0.4	13.2 ± 0.7	P < 0.01	P < 0.01	ns	ns
Vertical extent (µm)
Total	430 ± 23	432 ± 20	371 ± 13	615 ± 73	ns	P < 0.05	ns	ns
Apical	302 ± 19	331 ± 13	268 ± 18	4450 ± 60	ns	P < 0.05	P < 0.05	ns
Basal	226 ± 12	210 ± 6	147 ± 11	273 ± 31	ns	P < 0.01	P < 0.05	P < 0.001
Horizontal extent (µm)
Apical	189 ± 24	256 ± 18	139 ± 15	334 ± 55	P < 0.05	P < 0.05	ns	ns
Basal	207 ± 8	246 ± 17	194 ± 14	310 ± 36	P < 0.05	P < 0.05	ns	ns
Dendritic length (µm)
Total	4291 ± 261	5034 ± 241	3188 ± 226	7631 ± 919	ns	P < 0.01	P < 0.01	ns
Apical	1707 ± 122	2535 ± 184	1530 ± 114	4303 ± 500	ns	P < 0.001	P < 0.01	ns
Basal	2583 ± 208	2499 ± 159	1659 ± 138	3328 ± 463	ns	P < 0.001	ns	ns
Apical length (µm)
Trunk	156 ± 18	160 ± 35	150 ± 23	261 ± 27	ns	P < 0.01	ns	ns
Obl	703 ± 61	972 ± 109	793 ± 80	2482 ± 379	ns	P < 0.001	P < 0.001	ns
Tuft	849 ± 117	1347 ± 209	643 ± 85	2732 ± 201	ns	P < 0.001	P < 0.001	ns
# Branch points
Total	44.0 ± 3.5	49.3 ± 2.9	32.0 ± 2.6	51.3 ± 5.6	ns	P < 0.01	ns	ns
Apical	17.4 ± 1.7	24.8 ± 1.8	15.3 ± 1.2	28.1 ± 2.6	ns	P < 0.01	ns	ns
Basal	26.6 ± 2.5	24.5 ± 2.1	16.8 ± 1.8	23.2 ± 3.5	ns	ns	ns	P < 0.05
Dendritic vol (µm³)
Total	2920 ± 338	4797 ± 634	1694 ± 298	6246 ± 833	ns	P < 0.001	P < 0.01	ns
Apical	980 ± 110	2604 ± 404	794 ± 123	3015 ± 465	ns	P < 0.001	P < 0.01	ns
Basal	1940 ± 257	2193 ± 267	944 ± 178	3230 ± 395	ns	P < 0.001	P < 0.05	ns
Dendritic diameters (µm)
Trunk	1.26 ± 0.09	1.71 ± 0.27	1.46 ± 0.17	1.92 ± 0.20	ns	P < 0.05	ns	ns
Obl	0.67 ± 0.03	0.93 ± 0.09	0.79 ± 0.10	0.72 ± 0.08	ns	ns	ns	ns
Tuft	0.76 ± 0.06	1.27 ± 0.18	0.88 ± 0.11	0.79 ± 0.08	P < 0.01	ns	P < 0.01	ns
Basal	0.77 ± 0.04	0.94 ± 0.11	1.00 ± 0.17	0.78 ± 0.09	ns	ns	ns	ns
Spine number
Total	4377 ± 302	4819 ± 534	1884 ± 216	10018 ± 2062	ns	P < 0.001	P < 0.01	P < 0.01
Apical	1862 ± 121	2334 ± 262	855 ± 92	6286 ± 1332	ns	P < 0.001	P < 0.01	ns
Basal	2515 ± 303	2484 ± 340	1030 ± 157	3732 ± 744	ns	P < 0.001	ns	ns
Spine density (sp/µm)
Total	0.99 ± 0.08	0.95 ± 0.07	0.60 ± 0.03	1.12 ± 0.18	ns	P < 0.001	ns	P < 0.05
Apical	0.97 ± 0.07	0.94 ± 0.07	0.57 ± 0.04	1.14 ± 0.18	ns	P < 0.001	ns	P < 0.05
Basal	1.02 ± 0.10	0.96 ± 0.09	0.62 ± 0.03	1.10 ± 0.16	ns	P < 0.001	ns	P < 0.05

Report miscurated data

Inferred neuron-electrophysiology data values

Neuron Type	Neuron Description	Ephys Prop	Extracted Value	Standardized Value	Content Source